How to Borrow a Book at the Library|Practical English Conversation

When I am looking for an English book at the library, it is quite common to find myself in a situation where I need to say, “I’d like to borrow this book.”
In English-speaking libraries, I often need to ask about borrowing procedures, renewal rules, or approach the staff for assistance.
In this lesson, I will introduce basic English phrases you can use when borrowing a book at the library, along with tips for making the conversation smoother.
Dialogue

Excuse me, I’d like to borrow this book.

Sure. Do you have a library card?

Yes, here it is.

Thank you. The due date is in two weeks.

Got it. Can I renew it online if I need more time?

Yes, you can renew once through our website.

Perfect. Thanks for your help.

You’re welcome. Enjoy your reading!
Grammar and Expression Points
1. A Polite Expression for Everyday Use: I’d like to ~
I’d like to ~ is the contracted form of “I would like to ~.” It is one of the most frequently used polite expressions in English.
It is especially essential in public places or service situations such as libraries, hotels, restaurants, or airports.
- I’d like to borrow this book.
- I’d like to ask a question.
- I’d like to make a reservation.
2. Asking About Required Items: Do you have ~?
At library counters, staff often confirm your registration status or identity by using the question “Do you have ~?.”
- Do you have a library card?
- Do you have any overdue books?
- Do you have an ID with you?
This question is not limited to libraries—it is also widely used in hospitals, airports, and hotels. It is a very useful phrase to remember whenever I need to complete procedures in English.
3. A Standard Phrase for Due Dates: The due date is ~
The expression “due date” means “deadline” or “expiration date.” In the library context, it refers to the book return deadline.
- The due date is in two weeks.
- The due date is on April 5th.
Here, “in two weeks” means “two weeks from now.” Notice that the preposition in is used to indicate a time period.
4. Asking Politely About Renewal: Can I renew it online?
The verb renew means “to extend” or “to update.” In libraries, it refers to extending the borrowing period.
- Can I renew it online?
Other possible variations include:
- Is it possible to renew this book?
- Can I extend the due date?
5. Expressing Gratitude Naturally: Thanks for your help.
Ending a conversation with staff by saying “Thanks for your help.” leaves a polite and positive impression.
- Thanks for your help.
- Thank you for your assistance.
In more casual settings, I can also use:
- Thanks a lot.
- Appreciate it.
Summary
- I’d like to borrow this book.
 → A polite way to request borrowing a book.
- Do you have a library card?
 → A standard phrase to confirm identification or borrowing conditions.
- The due date is in two weeks.
 → A common way to inform about the return deadline.
- Can I renew it online?
 → A convenient question when asking about renewal procedures.
- Thanks for your help.
 → A natural and polite expression of gratitude, perfect for closing the conversation.





